When Italian luthier Antonio Stradivari began building his incomparable violins in the late 1600s, he developed a wood finish for his immaculate instruments of sound. Since my calls are also an instrument of sound, I seal them with the same type of lacquer. It is made with a mixture of black beer,

turkey blood, and rabbit manure. In theory, black beer contains a lacquer, blood or red wine is used for color, and rabbit droppings (when boiled and strained), contain an acid. Each call is hand dipped and hung to dry. Once dry, they are hand rubbed with a commercial lacquer.